Festival · 14 January
Defenders of the Motherland Day
14 January marks the founding of Uzbekistan’s Armed Forces: a working day, but one on which soldiers and ‘defenders of the motherland’ are honoured nationwide.
Festival · Nationwide
1 January is a public holiday: Christmas trees, holiday fairs and fireworks in the cities, family feasts at home.
New Year heads the list of non-working public holidays in Uzbekistan’s Labour Code. It is widely celebrated as a secular family holiday: trees go up in central squares, there are fairs and concerts, and fireworks at midnight. Families gather around the table and exchange presents, and children wait for Qorbobo (Grandfather Frost) and the Snow Maiden.
Each year the government decides how to shift days off: the start of 2026 brought five days off, 31 December to 4 January, and the start of 2027 four days, 31 December to 3 January.
Government offices and many businesses close over New Year, but shops, restaurants and hotels stay open. Demand for city and intercity transport rises, so book train and plane tickets early. In the winter holidays the mountain resorts of Chimgan and Amirsoy are busy.
Festival · 14 January
14 January marks the founding of Uzbekistan’s Armed Forces: a working day, but one on which soldiers and ‘defenders of the motherland’ are honoured nationwide.
Festival · 8 March
8 March is a spring holiday honouring mothers, sisters and all women — flowers, gifts and concerts; a public holiday.
Festival · 21 March
21 March, the spring equinox and the nation’s favourite festival: a public holiday, with fairs and sumalak lasting several days.
Festival · Nationwide
The end of the fast, on the first day of Shawwal: festive prayers, family visits and a table of sweets; the date moves every year.
Festival · Nationwide
The Feast of Sacrifice on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah: festive prayers, sharing the sacrificial meat and hospitality; the date moves every year.
Festival · 9 May
9 May remembers those who died in the Second World War and honours living veterans; until 1999 it was called Victory Day.
Festival · 1 September
1 September is Uzbekistan’s main national holiday, marking the declaration of independence on 31 August 1991 — concerts and fireworks.
Festival · 1 October
1 October honours teachers: a public holiday since 1997, with celebrations in schools and universities, flowers and greetings.
Festival · 8 December
8 December marks the adoption of Uzbekistan’s Constitution in 1992 and remains a public holiday after the new 2023 edition.